"確かめる" meaning in All languages combined

See 確かめる on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠ɕi̥ka̠me̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|たしかめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 確(たし)かめる • (tashikameru) transitive ichidan (stem 確(たし)かめ (tashikame), past 確(たし)かめた (tashikameta)) Forms: 確かめる [canonical] (ruby: (たし)), tashikameru [romanization], 確かめ [stem] (ruby: (たし)), 確かめた [past] (ruby: (たし)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 確かめ [error-unrecognized-form], たしかめ [error-unrecognized-form], tashikame [error-unrecognized-form], 確かめる [error-unrecognized-form], たしかめる [error-unrecognized-form], tashikameru [error-unrecognized-form], 確かめれ [error-unrecognized-form], たしかめれ [error-unrecognized-form], tashikamere [error-unrecognized-form], 確かめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 確かめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], たしかめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], たしかめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], tashikameyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], tashikamero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 確かめられる [passive], たしかめられる [passive], tashikamerareru [passive], 確かめさせる [causative], 確かめさす [causative], たしかめさせる [causative], たしかめさす [causative], tashikamesaseru [causative], tashikamesasu [causative], 確かめられる [potential], 確かめれる [colloquial, potential], たしかめられる [potential], たしかめれる [colloquial, potential], tashikamerareru [potential], tashikamereru [colloquial, potential], 確かめよう [volitional], たしかめよう [volitional], tashikameyō [volitional], 確かめない [negative], 確かめぬ [negative], 確かめん [negative], たしかめない [negative], たしかめぬ [negative], たしかめん [negative], tashikamenai [negative], tashikamenu [negative], tashikamen [negative], 確かめず [continuative, negative], たしかめず [continuative, negative], tashikamezu [continuative, negative], 確かめます [formal], たしかめます [formal], tashikamemasu [formal], 確かめた [perfective], たしかめた [perfective], tashikameta [perfective], 確かめて [conjunctive], たしかめて [conjunctive], tashikamete [conjunctive], 確かめれば [conditional, hypothetical], たしかめれば [conditional, hypothetical], tashikamereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to verify, to find out, to confirm Related terms: 確か (tashika) (ruby: (たし))

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "確かめる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめ",
      "roman": "tashikame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめた",
      "roman": "tashikameta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たしかめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "確(たし)かめる • (tashikameru) transitive ichidan (stem 確(たし)かめ (tashikame), past 確(たし)かめた (tashikameta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to verify, to find out, to confirm"
      ],
      "id": "en-確かめる-ja-verb-n8mqU9tA",
      "links": [
        [
          "verify",
          "verify"
        ],
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tashika",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "確",
              "たし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "確か"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たしかめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɕi̥ka̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確かめる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "確かめる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめ",
      "roman": "tashikame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめた",
      "roman": "tashikameta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikameta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "確かめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たしかめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tashikamereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たしかめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "確(たし)かめる • (tashikameru) transitive ichidan (stem 確(たし)かめ (tashikame), past 確(たし)かめた (tashikameta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tashika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確",
          "たし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "確か"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to verify, to find out, to confirm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verify",
          "verify"
        ],
        [
          "find out",
          "find out"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たしかめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɕi̥ka̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確かめる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 確かめる meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "確かめる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "確かめる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.